منابع مشابه
Chemical carcinogens in non-enzymatic cytosine deamination: 3-isocyanatoacrylonitrile
Uracil has long been known as the main product of nitrosative cytosine deamination in aqueous solution. Recent mechanistic studies of cytosinediazonium ion suggest that the cation formed by its dediazoniation can ring-open to N-protonated (Z,s-cis)-3-isocyanatoacrylonitrile 7. Stereochemical preferences are discussed of the 3-isocyanatoacrylonitriles (Z,s-cis)-10, (E,s-cis)-11, (Z,s-trans)-12, ...
متن کاملDeamination of Serine
In an investigation of transamination reactions between pyridoxal and amino acids at 100” (2) serine was found to behave anomalously, apparently being deaminated to pyruvic acid with little change in pyridoxal concentration. Although serine is known to be deaminated by hot concentrated alkalies (3) and acids (4), such a non-enzymatic reaction in the pH range near neutrality has not been reporte...
متن کاملThe Enzymatic Deamination of Amphetamine
A previous st,udy on the metabolism of amphetamine (1-phenyl-2-aminopropane), widely used as a stimulant of the central nervous system, showed that its major route of biotransformation in the rat and dog involved hydroxylation of the aromatic ring. In the rabbit, however, the compound was not hydroxylated, but was found to be transformed in another manner (2). The present report describes an en...
متن کاملNitrosative cytosine deamination. An exploration of the chemistry emanating from deamination with pyrimidine ring-opening.
A discussion of nitrosative deamination of cytosine 1 is presented that argues for the formation of 6 by diazotization of 1 to cytosinediazonium ion 2 and its electrostatic complex 3, dediazoniation to 4 <--> 5, and amide-bond cleavage to 6. The reaction channels available to 6 include hydrolytic deglycation to 3-isocyanatoacrylonitrile 7, water addition to carbamic acid 9 with the possibility ...
متن کاملDeamination of serine. I. Catalytic deamination of serine and cysteine by pyridoxal and metal salts.
In an investigation of transamination reactions between pyridoxal and amino acids at 100” (2) serine was found to behave anomalously, apparently being deaminated to pyruvic acid with little change in pyridoxal concentration. Although serine is known to be deaminated by hot concentrated alkalies (3) and acids (4), such a non-enzymatic reaction in the pH range near neutrality has not been reporte...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1926
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)84454-4